LegalCals

Alabama Eviction Rules

Official notice periods, filing timelines, and legal citations for this state.

Notice Requirements

Nonpayment of Rent
7 days
Lease Violation
7 days
When can the landlord file?
Landlord may file after the 7-day notice expires without cure or payment.
Tenant answer deadline
7
Hearing timeline
Typically 1–2 weeks after filing, depending on the county.
Lockout / physical eviction
Only the sheriff may execute the writ of restitution after a court judgment.

Eviction Process Timeline

  1. Notice Period (Nonpayment)

    7 days

  2. Notice Period (Lease Violation)

    7 days

  3. Landlord Can File

    Landlord may file after the 7-day notice expires without cure or payment.

  4. Tenant Answer Deadline

    7

  5. Hearing Timeline

    Typically 1–2 weeks after filing, depending on the county.

  6. Lockout / Physical Eviction

    Only the sheriff may execute the writ of restitution after a court judgment.

Legal Citations

  • Ala. Code § 35-9A-421
  • Ala. Code § 35-9A-441